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Top 4 Pediatric Dental Procedures You Need to Know

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15th Jul 2022




If you have children, you might be unsure about the best time to have your kid a dental checkup. You surely don't want cavities to develop in your child's teeth, but you might not be aware of the best course of action. 

Continue reading to discover some of the top pediatric dentistry procedures. 

1. Routine checkups and cleanings 
A toothache shouldn't be the main reason for visiting a dental specialist. Make an appointment for a routine checkup in order to avoid tooth decay and other dental health issues. It is often recommended to take your kid to the dentist after their first birthday or within six months of the eruption of their first tooth, whichever occurs first. To get guidance if you're unsure, contact your dentist early.

The kids' dentist will carry out the following procedures during a routine examination:

  • Examine the teeth for cavities
  • Check for early indications of gingivitis
  • Administer oral prophylaxis, commonly known as dental cleaning

 

A cleaning procedure will entail a dental specialist cleaning your child's teeth by removing plaque, a microscopic layer of bacteria. Plaque can develop into tartar or other hard deposits in and between teeth if it is ignored. Fortunately, both can be taken care of by visiting a dentist.

A child's nervousness or anxiety related to visiting the dentist might be lessened with routine checkups. As kids get older, this will help them get used to getting their teeth checked.

2. Sealants
Despite the fact that brushing and flossing are crucial components of a child's dental hygiene, your children might require additional assistance when cleaning the difficult-to-reach areas on top of the teeth. Their teeth's fissures and cracks may be compromised by plaque, particularly if they are not regularly thoroughly cleaned. Hence, your child's dental specialist might also recommend getting dental sealants.

Sealants are thin plastic resin coatings applied on back teeth chewing surfaces. They will create a protective layer by bonding with the teeth's depressions and grooves. Small crevices are filled in in this manner, making it simpler to brush and clean. The teeth are also less likely to accumulate plaque as a result.

Your child's newly erupting premolars and molars should be protected with sealants. If properly cared for, sealants can last more than a year. Inform your dental specialist to get your child's sealants replaced if they come off.

3. Fillings
As was previously noted, it's possible that your kid is still figuring out how to correctly brush and floss their teeth. Hence, they can be at a higher risk of developing cavities in their teeth. You might be questioning if the treatment can be postponed because baby teeth are only temporary and will be replaced by permanent teeth once they erupt.

But even on baby teeth, cavities should be treated as soon as feasible. Your child may experience pain and discomfort as a result, which will make it difficult for them to enjoy their favorite food or speak to other kids if left untreated. In addition, it could cause other issues like an infection.

Your dental specialist may use a filling to treat cavities. The damaged material will first be taken out and cleansed. The area will then be trimmed before being filled with a composite resin material that matches the color of your child's teeth. The tooth will be preserved as a result of this procedure, which can help stop the decay from getting worse. Your dentist may provide local anesthesia if needed to ensure your child is comfortable during the procedure. 

4. Fluoride Treatments
Fluoride is a substance that is topically applied to the teeth. It repairs the damaged protective layer of the teeth and stops tooth decay in its tracks. This is crucial as teeth that have a weakened enamel that may be more susceptible to mouth bacteria that trigger decay. Additionally, fluoride might be beneficial for sensitive teeth.

Low concentrations of fluoride are found in some mouthwash and toothpaste. By using such products, you may help keep your child's teeth healthy at home. A child's dentist can use gel or varnish to apply it for larger concentrations.

It's recommended to get fluoride treatments every 3 to 4 months, but a dental specialist may recommend otherwise based on the condition of your child's teeth. The treatment is quick and painless. After the procedure, keep your kid from eating or drinking for at least 30 minutes. In addition, it is advised to avoid brushing and flossing for the following 6 hours.